Le tableau : La Joconde, ou Portrait de Mona Lisa, est un tableau de Léonard de Vinci, réalisé entre 1503 et 1506, qui représente un portrait mi-corps, probablement celui de la Florentine Lisa Gherardini, épouse de Francesco del Giocondo.Acquise par François Ier, cette peinture à l'huile sur panneau de bois de peuplier de 77 × 53 cm est exposée au Musée du Louvre à Paris. Peruggia may have been motivated by an associate whose copies of the original would significantly rise in value after the painting's theft. Centre Municipal De Santé Bourg-la-reine, Cette acquisition a fait l'objet d'une petite présentation d'une sélection de cette collection dans le cadre du « Tableau du mois » : Le tableau du mois no 211 – De la Jocondoclastie à la Jocondophilie[136], avec un texte de Vincent Pomarède, conservateur du département des peintures du musée du Louvre. [37], There has been much speculation regarding the painting's model and landscape. 1911-09-15-Gioconda-di-Madrid-revista-de-ensenanza-y-bellas-artes-pag-13.jpg 277 × 607 ; 45 Kio Once part of King Francis I of France's collection, the Mona Lisa was among the first artworks to be exhibited in the Louvre, which became a national museum after the French Revolution. Mona Lisa ("Senhora Lisa" [2]) também conhecida como A Gioconda [3] (em italiano: Antonyme De Ingrat, Raphael, who had been to Leonardo's workshop several times, promptly used elements of the portrait's composition and format in several of his works, such as Young Woman with Unicorn (c. 1506),[108] and Portrait of Maddalena Doni (c. La Joconde nue or Monna Vanna is a 1514–1516 charcoal drawing with white highlights by the school of Leonardo da Vinci.It is a semi-nude portrait of a woman, 28-by-21 inch in size. [63], In 1977, a new insect infestation was discovered in the back of the panel as a result of crosspieces installed to keep the painting from warping. A later restorer glued and lined the resulting socket and crack with cloth. [40], Research in 2008 by a geomorphology professor at Urbino University and an artist-photographer revealed likenesses of Mona Lisa's landscapes to some views in the Montefeltro region in the Italian provinces of Pesaro and Urbino, and Rimini. Ce site utilise Akismet pour réduire les indésirables. [10], After the French Revolution, the painting was moved to the Louvre, but spent a brief period in the bedroom of Napoleon (d. 1821) in the Tuileries Palace. Subsequently, on 21 April 1974, while the painting was on display at the Tokyo National Museum, a woman sprayed it with red paint as a protest against that museum's failure to provide access for disabled people. This flexible frame, which is used in addition to the decorative frame described below, exerts pressure on the panel to keep it from warping further. "La Joconde est Retrouvée" ("Mona Lisa is Found"). See more ideas about art parody, mona lisa parody, mona lisa. [122] The Baedeker guide in 1878 called it "the most celebrated work of Leonardo in the Louvre",[123] but the painting was known more by the intelligentsia than the general public. The work involved cleaning with spirits, touch-up of colour, and revarnishing the painting. Barcelona (katalánul [bəɾsəˈɫonə], spanyolul [barθeˈlona]) város Észak-Spanyolországban, Katalónia fővárosa. On 30 December 1956, Bolivian Ugo Ungaza Villegas threw a rock at the Mona Lisa while it was on display at the Louvre. En 1665-1666, il passe du palais du Louvre à la galerie des Ambassadeurs du palais des Tuileries. "[63] It has never been fully restored,[97] so the current condition is partly due to a variety of conservation treatments the painting has undergone. enable_page_level_ads: true Elle est disposée de trois quarts et représentée jusqu'à la taille, bras et mains compris, regardant le spectateur, ce qui est relativement nouveau à l'époque et rompt avec les portraits jusque-là répandus, qui coupent le buste à hauteur des épaules ou de la poitrine et sont entièrement de profil[7]. katalán–spanyol festőművész. [106][107], The Mona Lisa began influencing contemporary Florentine painting even before its completion. [141] It is a painting of the same subject as Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa. Découvrez vos propres épingles sur Pinterest et enregistrez-les. In 1919, Marcel Duchamp, one of the most influential modern artists, created L.H.O.O.Q., a Mona Lisa parody made by adorning a cheap reproduction with a moustache and goatee. Copyright © 2016 . Elle a également mis en évidence une couverture[15] qui couvrait initialement ses genoux et qui explique le positionnement des mains[16]. [129], In 1974, the painting was exhibited in Tokyo and Moscow. The lamp has a Colour Rendering Index up to 98, and minimizes infrared and ultraviolet radiation which could otherwise degrade the painting. Influencé très jeune par l'impressionnisme, il quitta Figueras pour recevoir une éducation artistique académique à Madrid où il se lia d'amitié avec Federico García Lorca et Luis Buñuel et chercha son style entre différents mouvements artistiques. "[30] Woods-Marsden cites Hans Memling's portrait of Benedetto Portinari (1487) or Italian imitations such as Sebastiano Mainardi's pendant portraits for the use of a loggia, which has the effect of mediating between the sitter and the distant landscape, a feature missing from Leonardo's earlier portrait of Ginevra de' Benci. This note likens Leonardo to renowned Greek painter Apelles, who is mentioned in the text, and states that Leonardo was at that time working on a painting of Lisa del Giocondo. Vrati me na članak: On a volé la Joconde (film). Les liens étroits entre Léonard de Vinci et la famille del Giocondo ont été établis en 2004 par Giuseppe Pallanti (2007)[85], d'après qui les archives d'une église du centre historique de Florence font référence à un acte de décès de « l'épouse de Francesco Del Giocondo », morte le 15 juillet 1542 et enterrée au couvent Sant'Orsola. [34][35] In 2007, French engineer Pascal Cotte announced that his ultra-high resolution scans of the painting provide evidence that Mona Lisa was originally painted with eyelashes and with visible eyebrows, but that these had gradually disappeared over time, perhaps as a result of overcleaning. De Vincent sammelt Konschtwierker. La Joconde est située devant le parapet, qui constituait traditionnellement une frontière entre la figure représentée et le spectateur, elle s'inscrit donc dans l'espace de ce dernier[12]. On 30 December 1956, Bolivian Ugo Ungaza Villegas threw a rock at the Mona Lisa while it was on display at the Louvre. [47] According to Vasari, "after he had lingered over it four years, [he] left it unfinished". "[38] Some art historians in Eastern art, such as Yukio Yashiro, argue that the landscape in the background of the picture was influenced by Chinese paintings,[39] but this thesis has been contested for lack of clear evidence. Il s'agit de dessiner sur une carte postale représentant… L'écrivain français Jules Verne compose en 1850-1851 une comédie en un acte, Monna Lisa, où il imagine les circonstances de la création du tableau et une intrigue amoureuse entre Léonard de Vinci et son modèle. [82] Peruggia served six months in prison for the crime and was hailed for his patriotism in Italy. [54] Later paintings by Raphael, such as La velata (1515–16) and Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione (c. 1514–15), continued to borrow from Leonardo's painting. La Joconde aux clés est l'aboutissement de plusieurs années de travail consacrées par Léger à dispenser les objets dessinés ou peints du support traditionnel. Prévenez-moi de tous les nouveaux articles par e-mail. "[123] While exhibited in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the painting was nearly drenched in water because of a faulty sprinkler, but the painting's bullet-proof glass case protected it. Antonyme De Ingrat, "Possibly it was another portrait of which no record and no copies exist—Giuliano de' Medici surely had nothing to do with the. Poppy You're welcome 18 juin 2020 à 11:43 (CEST). The painting was presented to the media in 2012 by the Mona Lisa Foundation. [75], In 1911, the painting was still not popular among the lay-public. He analyzed the painting in the Louvre with reflective light technology beginning in 2004, and produced circumstantial evidence for his theory. ", "In Louvre, New Room With View of 'Mona Lisa, "A Record Picasso and the Hype Price of Status Objects", "Another art anniversary: Mona Lisa comes to New York! Il l’emporte au Clos Lucé, à Amboise, où François Ier le fait venir[31]. [18][71][72] At some point in the 16th century, a varnish was applied to the painting. Attendre. La Joconde. "[134], A version of Mona Lisa known as Mujer de mano de Leonardo Abince ("Woman by Leonardo da Vinci's hand") held in Madrid's Museo del Prado was for centuries considered to be a work by Leonardo. Daniel Arasse, dans son livre Histoires de peintures, écrit que le « mystère » de La Joconde date du début du XIXe siècle, avec l'attribution erronée, à Léonard de Vinci, de la tête de méduse du musée des Offices, en fait peinte par un Flamand du XVIIe siècle. He also found that in one layer the subject was depicted wearing numerous hairpins and a headdress adorned with pearls which was later scrubbed out and overpainted. [40], Research in 2008 by a geomorphology professor at Urbino University and an artist-photographer revealed likenesses of Mona Lisa's landscapes to some views in the Montefeltro region in the Italian provinces of Pesaro and Urbino, and Rimini. Pour ce voyage est construite sa première vitrine étanche garantissant sa sécurité[78]. ", "New proof said found for "original" Mona Lisa –", "Mona Lisa: A Comparative Evaluation of the Different Versions and Their Copies", Conservation Science in Cultural Heritage, "Computer Studies of the Isleworth and Louvre Mona Lisas", Scientific analyses conducted by the Center for Research and Restoration of the Museums of France (C2RMF), Madonna and Child with the Infant Saint John the Baptist, The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Saint John the Baptist, Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci (Milan), Land grant to Marduk-apla-iddina I by Meli-Shipak II, Statue of the Tiber river with Romulus and Remus, Vulcan Presenting Venus with Arms for Aeneas, The Attributes of Civilian and Military Music, The Attributes of Music, the Arts and the Sciences, The Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His Sons, Coresus Sacrificing Himself to Save Callirhoe, Bonaparte Visiting the Plague Victims of Jaffa, Don Pedro of Toledo Kissing Henry IV's Sword, Joan of Arc at the Coronation of Charles VII, Portrait of Madame Marcotte de Sainte-Marie, Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil, Madonna and Child with Saint Peter and Saint Sebastian, Venus and the Three Graces Presenting Gifts to a Young Woman, A Young Man Being Introduced to the Seven Liberal Arts, Portrait of Alof de Wignacourt and his Page, The Doge on the Bucintoro near the Riva di Sant'Elena, Holy Family with the Family of St John the Baptist, Saints Bernardino of Siena and Louis of Toulouse, Madonna and Child with St John the Baptist and St Catherine of Alexandria, Madonna and Child with St Rose and St Catherine, Portrait of Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta, Portrait of Doña Isabel de Requesens y Enríquez de Cardona-Anglesola, Crucifixion with the Virgin Mary, St John and St Mary Magdalene, The Archangel Raphael Leaving Tobias' Family, Pendant portraits of Marten Soolmans and Oopjen Coppit, Ixion, King of the Lapiths, Deceived by Juno, Who He Wished to Seduce, The Virgin and Child Surrounded by the Holy Innocents, Francis I, Charles V and the Duchess of Étampes, Street Scene near the El Ghouri Mosque in Cairo, Christopher Columbus Before the Council of Salamanca, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mona_Lisa&oldid=1000558472, Paintings of the Louvre by Italian artists, Articles containing Italian-language text, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from July 2019, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox artwork with the material parameter, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2016, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Wikipedia articles with Joconde identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 16:52. "[12][13] Mona in Italian is a polite form of address originating as ma donna – similar to Ma'am, Madam, or my lady in English. LORDIBRA . La Joconde est le tableau de Léonard de Vinci le plus célèbre. [78][79] The real culprit was Louvre employee Vincenzo Peruggia, who had helped construct the painting's glass case. Une légende tenace née de la présence de ce voile grège et de l'absence de bijoux veut que Mona porte le deuil de sa fille Camilla morte en 1499. Léonard considérait sa Mona Lisa comme achevée. It holds the Guinness World Record for the highest known insurance valuation in history at US$100 million in 1962[11] (equivalent to $660 million in 2019). To compensate for fluctuations in relative humidity, the case is supplemented with a bed of silica gel treated to provide 55% relative humidity. [142] Some experts, including Frank Zöllner, Martin Kemp and Luke Syson denied the attribution to Leonardo;[143][144] professors such as Salvatore Lorusso, Andrea Natali,[145] and John F Asmus supported it;[146] others like Alessandro Vezzosi and Carlo Pedretti were uncertain. [116] According to Rhonda R. Shearer, the apparent reproduction is in fact a copy partly modelled on Duchamp's own face.[117]. Délen a Llobregat folyó, északon pedig a Besós (spanyolul; katalánul Besòs) folyó határolja. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({ A detailed analysis in 1933 by Madame de Gironde revealed that earlier restorers had "acted with a great deal of restraint. Comme dans le dessin de Raphaël, d’autre copies plus tardives de Mona Lisa, comme celles dans le musée national d’art, d’architecture et de design d’Oslo et dans le musée d’art Walters de Baltimore contiennent de larges colonnes. Découvrez vos propres épingles sur Pinterest et enregistrez-les. google_ad_client: "ca-pub-1183098247353066", Dated October 1503, the note was written by Leonardo's contemporary Agostino Vespucci. [73] In 1797, it went on permanent display at the Louvre. 3 févr. [90], In the early 21st century, French scientist Pascal Cotte hypothesized a hidden portrait underneath the surface of the painting. De Mona Lisa (La Joconde) Waarschijnlijk het allerberoemdste schilderij ter wereld: de Mona Lisa, gemaakt door Leonardo da Vinci. Considered an archetypal masterpiece of the Italian Renaissance,[4][5] it has been described as "the best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about, the most parodied work of art in the world". Votre adresse e-mail ne sera pas publiée. [58][59][60][61] However, by 1993, Frank Zöllner observed that the painting surface had never been trimmed;[62] this was confirmed through a series of tests in 2004. La police soupçonne également le peintre Pablo Picasso qui est longuement interrogé (il avait acheté à Géry Pieret ses masques et statuettes dont le primitivisme influencera [45] Although the Louvre states that it was "doubtless painted between 1503 and 1506",[8] art historian Martin Kemp says that there are some difficulties in confirming the dates with certainty. Autoportrait en Mona Lisa date de 1959. [81] After having kept the Mona Lisa in his apartment for two years, Peruggia grew impatient and was caught when he attempted to sell it to Giovanni Poggi, director of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. Test Pcr Sans Rdv Paris, Les champs obligatoires sont indiqués avec *. [91][92][93] Cotte admits that his investigation was only carried out only in support of his hypotheses and should not be considered as definitive proof. [63], On 6 April 2005—following a period of curatorial maintenance, recording, and analysis—the painting was moved to a new location within the museum's Salle des États. Sur les conseils de Joan Miró, il rejoignit Paris à l'issue de ses études et intégra le groupe des surréalistes, où il rencontra sa femme Gala. [81] After having kept the Mona Lisa in his apartment for two years, Peruggia grew impatient and was caught when he attempted to sell it to Giovanni Poggi, director of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. [74] [133], In 2014, a France 24 article suggested that the painting could be sold to help ease the national debt, although it was noted that the Mona Lisa and other such art works were prohibited from being sold due to French heritage law, which states that "Collections held in museums that belong to public bodies are considered public property and cannot be otherwise. Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech (katalán nevén Salvador Dalí i Domènech) (Figueres, 1904. május 11. [citation needed]. [31], Mona Lisa has no clearly visible eyebrows or eyelashes. For other uses, see, Vacant wall in the Louvre's Salon Carré after the painting was stolen in 1911. Since then, bulletproof glass has been used to shield the painting from any further attacks. [119] The French urban artist known pseudonymously as Invader has created versions of the Mona Lisa on city walls in Paris and Tokyo using a mosaic style. Test Pcr Sans Rdv Paris, ", "Hidden portrait 'found under Mona Lisa', says French scientist", "Secret Portrait Hidden Under Mona Lisa, Claims French Scientist", "New Study Reveals Potentially Groundbreaking Drawing Hidden Beneath 'Mona Lisa, "Why Leonardo da Vinci's brilliance endures, 500 years after his death", "Biographical index of collectors of pastels", "Mona Lisa fans decry brief encounter with their idol in Paris", "Leonardo da Vinci's Unexamined Life as a Painter", "Louvre exhibit has most da Vinci paintings ever assembled", "Philadelphia Museum of Art - Collections Object : Tea Time (Woman with a Teaspoon)", "Mona Lisa: Who is Hidden Behind the Woman with the Mustache? [29], The depiction of the sitter in three-quarter profile is similar to late 15th-century works by Lorenzo di Credi and Agnolo di Domenico del Mazziere. [54][57][56][69] The hypothetical first portrait, displaying prominent columns, would have been commissioned by Giocondo circa 1503, and left unfinished in Leonardo's pupil and assistant Salaì's possession until his death in 1524. Proposé par : Io Herodotus 16 juin 2020 à 05:33 (CEST) Ce tableau, soit disant le plus connu au monde, devrait atteindre un niveau de qualité. [6] The painting's novel qualities include the subject's enigmatic expression,[7] the monumentality of the composition, the subtle modelling of forms, and the atmospheric illusionism. Once part of King Francis I of France's collection, the Mona Lisa was among the first artworks to be exhibited in the Louvre, which became a national museum after the French Revolution. Ceci fut confirmé par des examens scientifiques en 2004[29]. "[110], By the early 20th century, some critics started to feel the painting had become a repository for subjective exegeses and theories. "[109], Early commentators such as Vasari and André Félibien praised the picture for its realism, but by the Victorian era, writers began to regard the Mona Lisa as imbued with a sense of mystery and romance. [86] On 2 August 2009, a Russian woman, distraught over being denied French citizenship, threw a ceramic teacup purchased at the Louvre; the vessel shattered against the glass enclosure. Salvador Dalí i Domènech, 1º Marquês de Dalí de Púbol (Figueres, 11 de maio de 1904 – Figueres, 23 de janeiro de 1989) foi um importante pintor espanhol, conhecido pelo seu trabalho surrealista.O trabalho de Dalí chama a atenção pela incrível combinação de imagens … Some argued that Lisa del Giocondo was the subject of a different portrait, identifying at least four other paintings as the Mona Lisa referred to by Vasari. Some argued that Lisa del Giocondo was the subject of a different portrait, identifying at least four other paintings as the Mona Lisa referred to by Vasari. However, since its restoration in 2012, it is considered to have been executed by one of Leonardo's pupils in his studio at the same time as Mona Lisa was being painted. Claire Maingon, « Le musée du Louvre pendant la Grande Guerre ». Format : Motivation, signature. [96], The Mona Lisa has survived for more than 500 years, and an international commission convened in 1952 noted that "the picture is in a remarkable state of preservation. The Mona Lisa was not included because it is in such great demand among visitors to the museum; the painting remained on display in its gallery. Because of the painting's overwhelming stature, Dadaists and Surrealists often produce modifications and caricatures. Enjeux de l'oeuvre : Dali réalise en 1959 cet autoportrait en remplaçant le visage et les mains de La Joconde de Vinci par les siens. En plus d'un autoportrait, cet oeuvre est aussi une caricature inspirée de celle de Duchamp, nottament à travers la … [13] In 1516, Leonardo was invited by King Francis I to work at the Clos Lucé near the Château d'Amboise; it is believed that he took the Mona Lisa with him and continued to work on it after he moved to France. Le corsage décolleté dégage la gorge et la poitrine jusqu'à la naissance des seins et l'esquisse de l'épaule gauche, ce qui adoucit la sévérité de son voile. [63] In view of this, Vincent Delieuvin, curator of 16th-century Italian painting at the Louvre, states that the sketch and these other copies must have been inspired by another version,[64] while Zöllner states that the sketch may be after another Leonardo portrait of the same subject. Il a été peint entre 1503 et 1506. It became the definitive example of the Renaissance portrait and perhaps for this reason is seen not just as the likeness of a real person, but also as the embodiment of an ideal. [28] Zöllner notes that the sitter's general position can be traced back to Flemish models and that "in particular the vertical slices of columns at both sides of the panel had precedents in Flemish portraiture. In 1883, Le rire, an image of a Mona Lisa smoking a pipe, by Sapeck (Eugène Bataille), was shown at the "Incoherents" show in Paris. J'ai dispersé mes objets dans l'espace et je les ai faits tenir entre eux en les faisant rayonner en avant [28] The woman sits markedly upright in a "pozzetto" armchair with her arms folded, a sign of her reserved posture. Un parcours adapté a été mis en place pour vous permettre de découvrir les chefs-d’œuvre du musée pendant cette période. Behind her, a vast landscape recedes to icy mountains. Hegel H390 Review, [36] Cotte discovered the painting had been reworked several times, with changes made to the size of the Mona Lisa's face and the direction of her gaze. La numérisation multispectrale (des UV aux infrarouges) réalisée en 2004 par l'ingénieur Pascal Cotte a décelé également le repentir de Vinci sur la position de l’index et du majeur de la main gauche. [63], The first and most extensive recorded cleaning, revarnishing, and touch-up of the Mona Lisa was an 1809 wash and revarnishing undertaken by Jean-Marie Hooghstoel, who was responsible for restoration of paintings for the galleries of the Musée Napoléon. It had been believed to have been painted between 1503 and 1506; however, Leonardo may have continued working on it as late as 1517. [92][71] In 2020, Cotte published a study alleging that the canvas has a underdrawing, which seems to have been transferred from a preparatory drawing by depositing charcoal in tiny holes. This became madonna, and its contraction mona. ! [67][c] According to Vasari, the painting was created for the model's husband, Francesco del Giocondo. Experts universally agree that it is based on Leonardo's portrait. [92][71] The underlying portrait appears to be of a model looking to the side, and lacks flanking columns,[94] but does not fit with historical descriptions of the painting. Zollner states that "None of Leonardo's works would exert more influence upon the evolution of the genre than the Mona Lisa. En 1914, la Joconde est de retour au Louvre après une tournée triomphale en Italie. The unconstrained poplar panel warped freely with changes in humidity, and as a result, a crack developed near the top of the panel, extending down to the hairline of the figure. --Io Herodotus 16 juin 2020 à 05:35 (CEST) Votes. Zollner gives a date of c. 1504, most others say c. 1506, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (, Costanza d'Avalos, Duchess of Francavilla, National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design, "The Mona Lisa's Twin Painting Discovered", "The Theft That Made Mona Lisa a Masterpiece", "Mona Lisa – Portrait of Lisa Gherardini, wife of Francesco del Giocondo", "Mona Lisa – Heidelberger find clarifies identity", "Highest insurance valuation for a painting", "Mona Lisa – Heidelberg discovery confirms identity", "German experts crack the ID of 'Mona Lisa, "Riddle of Mona Lisa is finally solved: she was the mother of five", "Mona Lisa backdrop depicts Italian town of Bobbio, claims art historian", "Leonardo's Portrait of Mona Lisa del Giocondo", "Solved: Why Mona Lisa doesn't have eyebrows", "Lurking Beneath the 'Mona Lisa' May Be the Real One", "BBC NEWS – Entertainment – Mona Lisa smile secrets revealed", "Researchers identify landscape behind the Mona Lisa", "Da Vinci 'paralysis left Mona Lisa unfinished, "A Portrait of Leonardo da Vinci May Reveal Why He Never Finished the Mona Lisa", "Leonardo da Vinci never finished the Mona Lisa because he injured his arm while fainting, experts say", "Mona Lisa: A comparative evaluation of the different versions and copies", "Leonardo da Vinci's portrait of Mona Lisa de Giocondo", "The Theft That Made The 'Mona Lisa' A Masterpiece", "The French Burglar Who Pulled Off His Generation's Biggest Art Heist", "Top 25 Crimes of the Century: Stealing the Mona Lisa, 1911", "Review: The Lost Mona Lisa: The Extraordinary True Story of the Greatest Art Theft in History by RA Scotti", "100 Years Ago: The Mastermind Behind the Mona Lisa Heist | The Saturday Evening Post", "Russian tourist hurls mug at Mona Lisa in Louvre", "Will new Mona Lisa queuing system in restored Louvre gallery bring a smile back to visitors' faces? La Joconde est sans doute aujourd'hui le tableau le plus célèbre du monde, symbole d'un homme, Léonard de Vinci et d'une époque, la Renaissance. In response to warping and swelling experienced during its storage during World War II, and to prepare the picture for an exhibit to honour the anniversary of Leonardo's 500th birthday, the Mona Lisa was fitted in 1951 with a flexible oak frame with beech crosspieces. A modern művészet sajátos személyisége volt. Tous droits réservés I Donnons un sens à votre vision, SENEGAL / BURKINA / MALI / MAURITANIE / GUINEE BISSAU, Cliquez pour partager sur LinkedIn(ouvre dans une nouvelle fenêtre), Cliquez pour partager sur Twitter(ouvre dans une nouvelle fenêtre), Cliquez pour partager sur Facebook(ouvre dans une nouvelle fenêtre), Cliquez pour partager sur WhatsApp(ouvre dans une nouvelle fenêtre). 4 nov. 2013 - Cette épingle a été découverte par Gilles Cozanet. [10], After the French Revolution, the painting was moved to the Louvre, but spent a brief period in the bedroom of Napoleon (d. 1821) in the Tuileries Palace. In 1952, the varnish layer over the background in the painting was evened out. In 1906, Louvre restorer Eugène Denizard performed watercolour retouches on areas of the paint layer disturbed by the crack in the panel. Dalí's older brother, who had also been named Salvador (born 12 October 1901), had died of gastroenteritis nine months earlier, on 1 August 1903. [76] On 21 August 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre. [92][71] In 2020, Cotte published a study alleging that the canvas has a underdrawing, which seems to have been transferred from a preparatory drawing by depositing charcoal in tiny holes. Both Vasari and Gian Paolo Lomazzo describe the subject as smiling,[12][95] unlike the subject in Cotte's supposed portrait. During World War II, it was again removed from the Louvre and taken first to the Château d'Amboise, then to the Loc-Dieu Abbey and Château de Chambord, then finally to the Ingres Museum in Montauban. En italien, giocondo signifie « heureux, serein ». Le sourire de La Joconde est le sourire que présente la jeune femme dont le tableau de Léonard de Vinci appelé Portrait de Mona Lisa ou La Joconde est le portrait.Cette caractéristique constitue un détail extrêmement commenté de cette huile célèbre.

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